Spectrum 2/1-GF Interactive Lesson #4: The 2-Over-1 Game Forcing Response

Spectrum Lesson #4:
The 2-Over-1 Game Forcing Response


Preamble

______ The central theme of the 2/1-GF system is that Responder often must define the auction as game-forcing before the pair has established a fit. The auction 1S:2D:2S:3D can be dropped in SAYC, but not in true 2/1-GF, when Responder might have 20+ points! The only way to deal with this problem is to devalue any marginal 13-point hand that that lacks support for Opener's suit.

Responder
Sx
HJxx
DAQxx
CAQxxx
Opposite 1S, one might prefer 1NT to 2C.

______ A second challenge for 2/1-GF pairs is to limit one of the hands so as to stop short of unmakeable slams. New 2/1-GF pairs have to concentrate their efforts on finding ways to limit their hands as early as possible in game-forcing auctions. One of the best tools for accomplishing this is stringent use of the Principles of Fast and Slow Arrival. After 1S:2C:2D a rebid of 2S will show 16+ points, while 3S will limit Responder to 13-15 points. Similarly, 1S:2C:2S:3S shows 16+ points, while 1S:2C:2S:4S is a signoff with 13-15. This jump in Partner's suit is called a "necessary" jump since we need it to distinguish the weak from the strong raise of Opener's suit.

______ Jump rebids in Responder's own minor suit (e.g. 1H:2C:2H:4C) show a solid suit, 19-21 points and command Partner to begin cuebidding en route to a slam. The opposite is true if Responder jumps in Hearts. 1S:2H:2S:4H is a sign-off with 13-15 points, while rebidding the Hearts up to 4H (e.g. 1S:2H:2S:3H:any:4H) shows 16-18 points, suggesting a slam.

______ Jumps in new suits are cuebids, showing 19-21 points, confirming Partner's last bid suit as trumps, and commanding Partner to cuebid. This may be Opener (1S:2D:4C) or Responder (1S:2C:2H:4D). With 13-15, we will often raise directly to game (e.g. 1S:2H:4H or 1S:2C:2H:4H). Holding 16-18 points, we will raise simply (1S:2D:3D or 1S:2C:2H:3H) so as to leave room for partner to cuebid if interested in slam. It follows that Partner can sign of in game (1S:2D:3D:3NT or 1S:2C:2H:3H:4H) if disinterested.

Questions

#1.
What do you rebid as Responder after 1S:2H:2S?
1a.
SKxx
HAQJxx
DQx
CQxx
Two No Trump.
Three Spades.
Four Spades.

1b.
SKxx
HAKJxx
Dxx
CAKx
Two No Trump.
Three Spades.
Four Spades.
Four Clubs.
Four No Trump.

#2.
What do you rebid as Opener after 1S:2H:2NT:3H?
2a.
SKQJxxx
Hxx
DAJx
CQx
Pass.
Three Spades.
Three No Trump.
Four Diamonds.
Four Hearts.

2b.
SAxxxxx
HKx
DKQx
CAx
Pass.
Three Spades.
Three No Trump.
Four Clubs.
Four Diamonds.
Four Hearts.




You are visitor #



Fireside Support Site
Click here to go to the Firesides' Support site to ensure that the Fireside Bidding Practices continue.
Take our Jacoby Transfer Lesson and Test
Click here to try our online Jacoby Transfer Lesson and Test. Check it out!
Take our SAYC Test
Click here to try our online SAYC Test. Be warned, though: this is a tough one!
Take our SARC Test
Click here to try our Standard American Rainbow Card Test. You may wish to read the SARC system notes first, though.
Take our 2/1-GF Spectrum Test
Click here to try our 2-over-1 Game Forcing Spectrum Test. You may wish to read the 2/1-GF-Spectrum system notes first, though.
The Fireside Chat
CLICK HERE to check out some of the back issues of the Fireside Chat newsletter.
The Brains Behind Kaltica's Firesides
CLICK HERE to go to discover the sordid truth behind Kaltica's Firesides.
OKBridge Web Site
CLICK HERE to go to the OKBridge Web site for information on downloading and using OKBridge.
Pictures from the 1999 Boston Fall Nationals
Click HERE to see Moogal's pictures of some of the Firesiders at the 1999 Fall Nationals in Boston.
The Fifth Chair Mentoring Program
This fine organization, run by Marcia "tarsh" West, arranges mentors for those who can't afford professional tutoring.
Colin Ward's Bridge Page
This bridge web page's technical and humour articles will appeal to the intermediate and experienced player.
Reports From Vancouver
Colin's reports from the 1999 Spring Nationals in Vancouver.
Links to Other Bridge Pages
The Canadian Bridge Federation has one of the internet's most interesting and comprehensive lists of bridge links.
Baron Barclay's Bridge Supplies
CLICK HERE if you'd like to order bridge books or supplies from Baron Barclay's, the largest source on the internet.
Sid and Abby's Bridge Site
Click HERE to go to the Sid and Abby's Site to see their "Hand of the Week" in "bridge movie" format.
Space Cadets' Home Page
Here you can spend weeks reading the hand records and instructive comments intended for the bridge neophyte.
SAYC Simplified by Waynef and Ana
This site by Anna "Ana" Marsh and Wayne "waynef" Flourney is a good source for learning SAYC.
Colin's Personal (Non-Bridge) Web Page
If tired of bridge (heresy, yes, but it happens) you may wish to switch to Acquire, poetry, gardening, music or literature.